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Andalucia

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<b>Andalucia</b>Posted by bauheedRonda Dolmen © K Dingwall 2007
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7 posts
Cueva de la Menga, Antequera Artificial Mound
2 posts
Cueva de la Pileta Cave / Rock Shelter
3 posts
Cueva de la Viera Artificial Mound
3 posts
Cueva de Romeral, Antequera Artificial Mound
2 posts
Los Enamorados Sacred Hill
4 posts
La Posada del Abad Stone Circle
5 posts
Ronda Dolmen Dolmen / Quoit / Cromlech
1 post
Los Silillos Ancient Village / Settlement / Misc. Earthwork

Latest posts for Andalucia

Showing 1-10 of 27 posts. Most recent first | Next 10

La Posada del Abad (Stone Circle) — Images (click to view fullsize)

<b>La Posada del Abad</b>Posted by bogman<b>La Posada del Abad</b>Posted by bogman<b>La Posada del Abad</b>Posted by bogman<b>La Posada del Abad</b>Posted by bogman bogman Posted by bogman
7th November 2009ce

Cueva de la Viera (Artificial Mound) — Links

''A Dictionary of Archaeology'', Ian Shaw and Robert Jameson


On page 65 there is a description of the Cueva de la Viera including the passage and chamber.
C Michael Hogan Posted by C Michael Hogan
11th January 2008ce

Los Silillos (Ancient Village / Settlement / Misc. Earthwork) — Miscellaneous

Los Silillos is a Bronze Age settlement encompassing an area of 180,000 square metres. The site was discovered in 2007 during excavation work in constructing the A-45 Motorway on Spain's Iberian Peninsula. (EFE, 2007) The ancient village is approximately nine kilomters north of the town of Antequera. Los Silillos includes architectural elements of 52 subterranean structures, which are only a portion of the circular dwellings built by prehistoric peoples here. Farming tools and copper tools found at Los Silillos have been dated to 2500 BC by researchers at Malaga University. It is thought that some of the tools found at Los Silillos may have been employed in constructing ancient works at nearby Cueva de la Menga and Cueva de Romeral.

Manuel Romero, the Antequera municipal archaeologist, indicated that only about two percent of the total Los Silillos site has been excavated as of October, 2007. Romero further stated that ongoing research is occurring for the site, including more precise radiocarbon dating in Switzerland. Animal relics retrieved on the site include fossilised ram horns and deer antlers. The Los Silillos site is situated at an elevation of approximately 435 metres is in an agricultural valley between Antequera and Cordoba, .

REGIONAL PREHISTORY. There is extensive prehistoric settlement in this region of southern Spain, no doubt linked to the mild climate, rich mineral resources of the Iberian Pyrite Belt (Leistel, 1997) and proximity of the Mediterranean Sea. In addition to Neanderthal presence and the Magdelanian paleolithic era cave painters, other Iberian settlements of the approximate age of Los Silillos in this region include the Chalcolithic settlement of Los Millares and Neolithic finds at Cabrera.

Somewhat to the east of Los Silillos, scientists have recently conducted core drilling to reconstruct the natural history of 1900 BC Argaric settlements. They found that rich deciduous forests once covered much of the region; moreover, the thriving Bronze Age Argaric peoples stripped the trees to such an extent that the ecology was transformed to an agriculturally unproductive, arid Mediterranean scrub. While climate change may have played a subordinate role, the Argaric civilization itself appears to have caused its own demise by unwise resource management. The resulting degradation of soils and appears to have "caused the collapse of agriculture and pastoralism, the foundation of the Argaric economy", and hence a "massive depopulation". (BBC, 2007)

REFERENCES
* EFE News as reported by Spain News: Costa del Sol (2007) ''Prehistoric settlement unearthed near Antequera''. Oct 9, 2007
* J. M. Leistel, E. Marcoux, D. Thiéblemont, C. Quesada, A. Sánchez, G. R. Almodóvar, E. Pascual and R. Sáez (December, 1997) ''The volcanic-hosted massive sulphide deposits of the Iberian Pyrite Belt Review and preface to the Thematic Issue'', Journal Mineralium Deposita, Publisher:Springer Berlin / Heidelberg, ISSN 0026-4598 (Print) 1432-1866 (Online); Volume 33, Numbers 1-2
* BBC News (Nov. 15, 2007) ''Eco-ruin 'felled early society'''
C Michael Hogan Posted by C Michael Hogan
20th December 2007ce

Ronda Dolmen (Dolmen / Quoit / Cromlech) — Links

Ronda Dolmen


A concise regional prehistory of the Iberian Peninsula is presented, with some specific information on Ronda including regional context, site particulars and access information.
C Michael Hogan Posted by C Michael Hogan
19th December 2007ce

Cueva de la Menga, Antequera (Artificial Mound) — Miscellaneous

A significant Bronze Age settlement has been recently discovered a few kilometers north of Cueva de la Menga at the Los Silillos site. It is thought that some of the tools found at Los Silillos may have been employed in constructing dolmen burial mounds at Cueva de la Menga.....Read more about how both sites fit into the regional prehistory. C Michael Hogan Posted by C Michael Hogan
19th December 2007ce

From 'The Dublin University Magazine' v.43 1854 Jan-Jun.
After all our enquiries we were on our way to the 'Cueva del Mengal,' the name by which it is known among the people.

.. the fact that no mention of it has hitherto been made in any English work - at least as far as I am aware - induces me to give here a detailed description of its size and proportions, and which I am enabled to do from accurate measurements made on the spot by one of the gentlemen of our party..
I will let you read the extensive description yourself at:
http://www.google.co.uk/books?id=_lSWcbO5nMcC&pg=PA41
I thought this was interesting, though:
In length, the cave measures seventy-one feet, and lies due east and west; the entrance faces eastward, and looks towards the two similar [conical] hills; and beyond them again, at almost the distance of a league, rises abruptly from the plain the Pena de los Enamorados, which, from here, presents its most picturesque appearance.
This also caught my eye (it's rather reminiscent of the current Turbine Hall exhibition at the Tate). Lady Louisa wasn't amused:
Signor Mitjana [in 1841], in searching for bones, weapons, or other remains, and perhaps, for other chambers deeper in the hill, caused a shaft to be sunk in the interior, between the third pillar and the extremity, but discovered nothing; and to give light to his workmen, broke out at the end a large hole, four or five feet square, which considerably impairs the effect and uniformity of the place. Fortunately, however, it does admit the light, or else a visit to the cave might be attended with dangerous results; for as the shaft is still open, five feet wide, and forty-three feet deep, and the earth loose and sloping at the mouth, an unwary visitor could hardly escape being precipitated into it.
Rhiannon Posted by Rhiannon
6th December 2007ce

Los Enamorados (Sacred Hill) — Folklore

Antequera or the ancient Antecaria, situated between the heights of the same name and the Guadiaro, contains a greater number of inhabitants than the last town. The Lovers' Mountain (Pena de los Enamorados) rises in the vicinity; it has been celebrated by an act of heroism not unexampled in the history of Spain during the middle ages, or even in modern times.

A Christian knight had been taken prisoner by a Moorish prince; during his captivity he fell in love with the daughter of the infidel; resolved to celebrate their union in a Christian country, and at the foot of the altar, they had proceeded to the frontiers, when they were overtaken by the prince and his troops; they sought a hiding place int he caves of the mountain, but the enraged father ordered soldiers to seize the fugitives. His daughter remonstrated that she was a Christian, that she had married, and threatened to destroy herself if he approached; but the father was inexorable, adn the two lovers rushed headlong from the summit of a precipice. A cross indicates the place, and serves still to commemorate the event.
(this is in 'Universal Geography' by Conrad Malte-Brun (1831) - p115. It's on Google Books. I'm sure there are other and better descriptions of the legend elsewhere. I think there is a Spanish folksong based on it, and Robert Southey (one time Poet Laureate) also wrote a poem based on it. In fact, if you read Spanish, you can read a Spanish description and the poem here:
http://www.google.co.uk/books?id=YSohAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA440
Rhiannon Posted by Rhiannon
5th December 2007ce
Showing 1-10 of 27 posts. Most recent first | Next 10